Acute bronchitis cause does virus




















Most often, bronchitis resolves on its own. Health Home Conditions and Diseases. What causes acute bronchitis? What are the symptoms acute bronchitis? Symptoms may include: Back and muscle pain Cough, first dry non-productive , later, a lot of mucus is produced Chest soreness Chills Feeling tired and achy Headache Runny nose Slight fever Shortness of breath Sore throat Watery eyes Wheezing The symptoms of acute bronchitis may look like other conditions or medical problems.

How is acute bronchitis diagnosed? Any of these tests may be used to help confirm a diagnosis: Chest X-rays. A test that uses invisible radiation beams to make images of internal tissues, bones, and organs, including the lungs. Arterial blood gas. This blood test is used to analyze the amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the blood. Pulse oximetry. An oximeter is a small machine that measures the amount of oxygen in the blood.

To get this measurement, a small sensor is taped or clipped on a finger or toe. When the machine is on, a small red light can be seen in the sensor. The sensor is painless and the red light does not get hot. Cultures of nasal discharge and sputum. Testing the sputum you cough up or swab from your nose may be done to find and identify the microorganism causing the infection. Pulmonary function tests. These are tests that help to measure the ability of the lungs to move air in and out of the lungs.

The tests are usually done with special machines that you breathe into. How is acute bronchitis treated? Treatment is aimed at treating the symptoms, and may include: Avoiding exposure to secondhand smoke Cough medicine Humidifying the air Increased fluid intake Pain relievers and fever reducers, such as acetaminophen Tylenol Quitting smoking Avoid antihistamines because they dry up the secretions and can make the cough worse.

What are the complications of acute bronchitis? Can bronchitis be prevented? Anyone can get pneumococcal disease. However, children younger than age 2, adults ages 65 and older, people with certain medical conditions, and smokers are at the highest risk. When should I call my health care provider? Key points Bronchitis is inflammation of the breathing tubes. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link.

Antibiotic Prescribing and Use. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Chest Cold Acute Bronchitis. Minus Related Pages. Antibiotics will not help you get better if you have a chest cold acute bronchitis. On This Page. What is a chest cold acute bronchitis? Close Swelling of airways in the lungs produce mucus in the lungs and makes you cough.

Top of Page. Over-the-Counter Medicine and Children Be careful about giving over-the-counter medicines to children.

Pain relievers: Children younger than 6 months: only give acetaminophen. Children 6 months or older: it is OK to give acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Cough and cold medicines: Children younger than 4 years old: do not use unless a doctor specifically tells you to. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Accessed Jan. Goldman L, et al. Acute bronchitis and tracheitis. Goldman's Cecil Medicine. Philadelphia, Pa. Bronchitis chest cold. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Ferri FF. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor Chronic cough. Rochester, Minn. Stoller JK, et al. Management of infection in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Tintinalli JE, et al.

Acute bronchitis and upper respiratory tract infections. New York, N. Acute bronchitis. American Lung Association. Gautret P, et al.



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