Clustered servers windows 2008




















These tests include specific simulations of cluster actions, and fall into the following categories: System Configuration tests, Network tests and Storage tests. What else is new? Here is the answer: GPT disks provide increased disk size and robustness. With failover clusters, you can use either type of disk. So, hit Start , type failover , and there it is, the management interface, just hit enter.

From here you can create, manage and even shutdown your cluster, along with a lot of other options. This info page remind you of the tests that will be performed and has links on how to prepare your hardware. Once read, hit Next and select all the tests additional storage devices and nodes exponentially increase the time to completion, so if, for example, you have tested the storage before you may want to skip it. Again, select Next and you will have a review page, listing your servers and all tests that will be performed on them.

Privacy policy. A failover cluster is a group of independent computers that work together to increase the availability of applications and services. The clustered servers called nodes are connected by physical cables and by software.

If one of the cluster nodes fails, another node begins to provide service a process known as failover. Users experience a minimum of disruptions in service. This guide describes the steps for installing and configuring a general purpose file server failover cluster that has two nodes.

By creating the configuration in this guide, you can learn about failover clusters and familiarize yourself with the Failover Cluster Management snap-in interface in Windows Server or Windows Server Servers in a failover cluster can function in a variety of roles, including the roles of file server, Hyper-V server, or database server, and can provide high availability for a variety of other services and applications.

This guide describes how to configure a two-node file server cluster. A failover cluster usually includes a storage unit that is physically connected to all the servers in the cluster, although any given volume in the storage is only accessed by one server at a time.

The following diagram shows a two-node failover cluster connected to a storage unit. Storage volumes or logical unit numbers LUNs exposed to the nodes in a cluster must not be exposed to other servers, including servers in another cluster. The following diagram illustrates this. Note that for the maximum availability of any server, it is important to follow best practices for server management—for example, carefully managing the physical environment of the servers, testing software changes before fully implementing them, and carefully keeping track of software updates and configuration changes on all clustered servers.

The following scenario describes how a file server failover cluster can be configured. The files being shared are on the cluster storage, and either clustered server can act as the file server that shares them.

The following list describes shared folder configuration functionality that is integrated into failover clustering:. Display is scoped to clustered shared folders only no mixing with non-clustered shared folders : When a user views shared folders by specifying the path of a clustered file server, the display will include only the shared folders that are part of the specific file server role.

It will exclude non-clustered shared folders and shares part of separate file server roles that happen to be on a node of the cluster. Access-based enumeration: You can use access-based enumeration to hide a specified folder from users' view.

Instead of allowing users to see the folder but not access anything on it, you can choose to prevent them from seeing the folder at all. You can configure access-based enumeration for a clustered shared folder in the same way as for a non-clustered shared folder.

Offline access: You can configure offline access caching for a clustered shared folder in the same way as for a nonclustered shared folder. Clustered disks are always recognized as part of the cluster: Whether you use the failover cluster interface, Windows Explorer, or the Share and Storage Management snap-in, Windows recognizes whether a disk has been designated as being in the cluster storage.

If such a disk has already been configured in Failover Cluster Management as part of a clustered file server, you can then use any of the previously mentioned interfaces to create a share on the disk. If such a disk has not been configured as part of a clustered file server, you cannot mistakenly create a share on it.

Instead, an error indicates that the disk must first be configured as part of a clustered file server before it can be shared. By installing the role service and configuring shared folders with Services for NFS, you can create a clustered file server that supports UNIX-based clients. For a failover cluster in Windows Server or Windows Server to be considered an officially supported solution by Microsoft, the solution must meet the following criteria.

All hardware and software components must meet the qualifications for the appropriate logo. For more information about what hardware and software systems have been certified, please visit the Microsoft Windows Server Catalog site.

The fully configured solution servers, network, and storage must pass all tests in the validation wizard, which is part of the failover cluster snap-in. Servers: We recommend using matching computers with the same or similar components. The servers for a two-node failover cluster must run the same version of Windows Server. They should also have the same software updates patches. Network Adapters and cable: The network hardware, like other components in the failover cluster solution, must be compatible with Windows Server or Windows Server Ask a question.

Quick access. Search related threads. Remove From My Forums. Answered by:. Archived Forums. Sign in to vote. Hi All, I have to create more than printers on a clustered print server Windows R2. Is there an option to use script to create printers on cluster using scripts? Thanks and Regards Ranjith. Sunday, September 5, AM. If you need to script printer installs perfom them on a stand alone machine this can be a VM , backup the printers using printbrm.

The File menu is very sparse in this console and only has Options and Exit commands. Options gives you a way to clean up after the MMC. The Action menu holds most of the cluster management tasks in the Failover Cluster Management tool. The commands in the File menu vary according to the object you have selected in the panes below. In all cases, you can choose Open Connection from the File menu to open a connection to an existing cluster or to create a new cluster.

Your best bet is to right-click specific objects in the interface and work with the context menu for the selected object; this helps you to avoid possible mistakes. Use the View menu to customize the look of the management console.

Use this menu to view the Failover Cluster Management tool Help content. The toolbar The Failover Cluster Management tool includes a toolbar with the following buttons: Back. Navigate back through the console. Navigate forward through the console. Up One Level not always shown. Move to the next higher level in the tree. This is only available when a domain is selected. Toggle the display of the left-hand navigation pane.

Open the properties for the selected item. Refresh not always shown. Refresh the current view. Open the Help content. The console tree Although the Failover Cluster Management tool isn't an MMC snap-in, it looks and functions like one, so I'll use the same terminology for it as for a typical snap-in and refer to the left pane as the console tree.

Services And Applications Choose this navigation option to get a list of the services and applications that have been configured for high availability in the cluster. Nodes Each node in the cluster is represented in the console tree underneath the Nodes option Figure B.

When you select a node, all of the details for that node appear in the work pane in the middle of the screen. If you want to add a disk to the cluster, right-click this option and, from the shortcut menu, choose Add Node. Figure B Details of one node in this cluster. Storage Selecting the Storage option in the navigation pane shows you, in the work pane, a list of all of the disks shared in the cluster Figure C.

If you want to add a disk to the cluster, right-click this option and, from the shortcut menu, choose Add A Disk. Figure C A list of the storage resources present in the cluster. Networks Each network in the cluster is represented in the console tree in the Networks option Figure D. When you select a network, all of the details for that network appear in the work pane in the middle of the screen.

Figure D Details of one network in the cluster.



0コメント

  • 1000 / 1000